參數(shù)資料
型號: TMS320C6727B_07
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
元件分類: 數(shù)字信號處理
英文描述: Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
中文描述: 浮點數(shù)字信號處理器
文件頁數(shù): 8/116頁
文件大?。?/td> 999K
代理商: TMS320C6727B_07
www.ti.com
2.2 Enhanced C67x+ CPU
.D1
.M1
.S1
.L1
Register File A
Data Path A
Cross
Paths
.D2
.M2
.S2
.L2
Register File B
Data Path B
TMS320C6727B, TMS320C6726B, TMS320C6722B, TMS320C6720
Floating-Point Digital Signal Processors
SPRS370C–SEPTEMBER 2006–REVISED OCTOBER 2007
Table 2-1. Characteristics of the C672x Processors (continued)
HARDWARE FEATURES
C6727B
C6726B
C6722B
C6720
Product Preview (PP),
Advance Information (AI),
or
Production Data (PD)
Product Status
PD
(2)
(2)
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
The TMS320C672x floating-point digital signal processors are based on the new C67x+ CPU. This core is
code-compatible with the C67x CPU core used on the TMS320C671x DSPs, but with significant
enhancements including an increase in core operating frequency from 225 MHz to 350 MHz
(3)
while
operating at 1.2 V (1.4 V for C6727B-350).
The CPU fetches 256-bit-wide advanced very-long instruction word (VLIW) fetch packets that are
composed of variable-length execute packets. The execute packets can supply from one to eight 32-bit
instructions to the eight functional units during every clock cycle. The variable-length execute packets are
a key memory-saving feature, distinguishing the C67x CPU from other VLIW architectures. Additionally,
execute packets can now span fetch packets, providing a code size improvement over the C67x CPU
core.
The CPU features two data paths, shown in
Figure 2-1
, each composed of four functional units (.D, .M, .S,
and .L) and a register file. The .D unit in each data path is a data-addressing unit that is responsible for all
data transfers between the register files and the memory. The .M functional units are dedicated for
multiplies, and the .S and .L functional units perform a general set of arithmetic, logical, and branch
functions. All instructions operate on registers as opposed to data in memory, but results stored in the
32-bit registers can be subsequently moved to memory as bytes, half-words, or words.
Figure 2-1. CPU Data Paths
The register file in each data path contains 32 32-bit registers for a total of 64 general-purpose registers.
This doubles the number of registers found on the C67x CPU core, allowing the optimizing C compiler to
pipeline more complex loops by decreasing register pressure significantly.
The four functional units in each data path of the CPU can freely share the 32 registers belonging to that
data path. Each data path also features a single cross path connected to the register file on the opposing
data path. This allows each data path to source one cross-path operand per cycle from the opposing
register file. On the C67x+ CPU, this single cross-path operand can be used by two functional units per
cycle, an improvement over the C67x CPU in which only one functional unit could use the cross-path
operand. In addition, the cross-path register read(s) are not counted as part of the limit of four reads of the
same register in a single cycle.
The C67x+ CPU executes all C67x instructions plus new floating-point instructions to improve
performance specifically during audio processing. These new instructions are listed in
Table 2-2
.
CPU speed is device-dependent. See
Table 2-1
.
(3)
8
Device Overview
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