參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): UPSD3253B-40T6
廠商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, FLASH, 40 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP52
封裝: PLASTIC, TQFP-52
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 90/189頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 1638K
代理商: UPSD3253B-40T6
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Obsolete
Product(s)
- Obsolete
Product(s)
Architecture overview
UPSD3254A, UPSD3254BV, UPSD3253B, UPSD3253BV
2.2.4
Program counter
The Program Counter is a 16-bit wide which consists of two 8-bit registers, PCH and PCL.
This counter indicates the address of the next instruction to be executed. In RESET state,
the program counter has reset routine address (PCH:00h, PCL:00h).
2.2.5
Program status word
The Program Status Word (PSW) contains several bits that reflect the current state of the
CPU and select Internal RAM (00h to 1Fh: Bank0 to Bank3). The PSW is described in
Figure 8. It contains the Carry flag, the Auxiliary Carry flag, the Half Carry (for BCD
operation), the General Purpose flag, the Register Bank Select flags, the Overflow flag, and
Parity flag.
[Carry flag, CY]. This flag stores any carry or not borrow from the ALU of CPU after an
arithmetic operation and is also changed by the Shift Instruction or Rotate Instruction.
[Auxiliary Carry flag, AC]. After operation, this flag is set when there is a carry from Bit 3 of
ALU or there is no borrow from Bit 4 of ALU.
[Register Bank Select flags, RS0, RS1]. These flags select one of four banks
(00~07H:bank0, 08~0Fh:bank1, 10~17h:bank2, 17~1Fh:bank3) in Internal RAM.
[Overflow flag, OV]. This flag is set to '1' when an overflow occurs as the result of an
arithmetic operation involving signs. An overflow occurs when the result of an addition or
subtraction exceeds +127 (7Fh) or -128 (80h). The CLRV instruction clears the overflow
flag. There is no set instruction. When the BIT instruction is executed, Bit 6 of memory is
copied to this flag.
[Parity flag, P]. This flag reflects the number of Accumulator’s 1. If the number of
Accumulator’s 1 is odd, P=0; otherwise, P=1. The sum when adding Accumulator’s 1 to P is
always even.
2.2.6
Registers R0~R7
General purpose 8-bit registers that are locked in the lower portion of internal data area.
2.2.7
Data pointer register
Data Pointer Register is 16-bit wide which consists of two-8bit registers, DPH and DPL. This
register is used as a data pointer for the data transmission with external data memory in the
PSD module.
Figure 8.
PSW (Program Status Word) register
AI06639
CY
Reset Value 00h
Parity Flag
Bit not assigned
Overflow Flag
Register Bank Select Flags
(to select Bank0-3)
Carry Flag
Auxillary Carry Flag
General Purpose Flag
AC FO RS1 RS0 OV
P
MSB
LSB
PSW
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
UPSD3334D-40U6 8-BIT, FLASH, 40 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP80
US1001FL 0.5 A, 100 V, SILICON, SIGNAL DIODE
US1A-HE3 1 A, 50 V, SILICON, SIGNAL DIODE, DO-214AC
US1B-HE3 1 A, 100 V, SILICON, SIGNAL DIODE, DO-214AC
US1G-HE3 1 A, 400 V, SILICON, SIGNAL DIODE, DO-214AC
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