參數資料
型號: 668-0003-C
廠商: Rabbit Semiconductor
文件頁數: 212/228頁
文件大小: 0K
描述: IC CPU RABBIT2000 30MHZ 100PQFP
標準包裝: 100
系列: Rabbit 2000
處理器類型: Rabbit 2000 8-位
速度: 30MHz
電壓: 2.7V,3V,3.3V,5V
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 100-BQFP
供應商設備封裝: 100-PQFP(14x20)
包裝: 托盤
其它名稱: 316-1004
668-0003
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁第40頁第41頁第42頁第43頁第44頁第45頁第46頁第47頁第48頁第49頁第50頁第51頁第52頁第53頁第54頁第55頁第56頁第57頁第58頁第59頁第60頁第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁第65頁第66頁第67頁第68頁第69頁第70頁第71頁第72頁第73頁第74頁第75頁第76頁第77頁第78頁第79頁第80頁第81頁第82頁第83頁第84頁第85頁第86頁第87頁第88頁第89頁第90頁第91頁第92頁第93頁第94頁第95頁第96頁第97頁第98頁第99頁第100頁第101頁第102頁第103頁第104頁第105頁第106頁第107頁第108頁第109頁第110頁第111頁第112頁第113頁第114頁第115頁第116頁第117頁第118頁第119頁第120頁第121頁第122頁第123頁第124頁第125頁第126頁第127頁第128頁第129頁第130頁第131頁第132頁第133頁第134頁第135頁第136頁第137頁第138頁第139頁第140頁第141頁第142頁第143頁第144頁第145頁第146頁第147頁第148頁第149頁第150頁第151頁第152頁第153頁第154頁第155頁第156頁第157頁第158頁第159頁第160頁第161頁第162頁第163頁第164頁第165頁第166頁第167頁第168頁第169頁第170頁第171頁第172頁第173頁第174頁第175頁第176頁第177頁第178頁第179頁第180頁第181頁第182頁第183頁第184頁第185頁第186頁第187頁第188頁第189頁第190頁第191頁第192頁第193頁第194頁第195頁第196頁第197頁第198頁第199頁第200頁第201頁第202頁第203頁第204頁第205頁第206頁第207頁第208頁第209頁第210頁第211頁當前第212頁第213頁第214頁第215頁第216頁第217頁第218頁第219頁第220頁第221頁第222頁第223頁第224頁第225頁第226頁第227頁第228頁
78
Rabbit 2000 Microprocessor User’s Manual
7.6 Time/Date Clock (Real-Time Clock)
The time/date clock (RTC) is a 48-bit (ripple) counter that is driven by the 32.768 kHz
oscillator. The RTC is a modified ripple counter composed of six separate 8-bit counters.
The carries are fed into all six 8-bit counters at the same time and then ripple for 8 bits.
The time for this ripple to take place is a few nanoseconds per bit, and certainly should not
should not exceed 200 ns for all 8 bits, even when operating at low voltage.
The 48 bits are enough bits to count up 272 years at the 32 kHz clock frequency. By con-
vention, 12 AM on January 1, 1980, is taken as time zero. Rabbit Semiconductor software
ignores the highest order bit, giving the counter a capacity of 136 years from January 1,
1980. To read the counter value, the value is first transferred to a 6-byte holding register.
Then the individual bytes may be read from the holding registers. To perform the transfer,
any data bits are written to RTC0R, the first holding register. The counter may then be
read as six 8-bit bytes at RTC0R through RTC5R. The counter and the 32 kHz oscillator
are powered from a separate power pin that can be provided with power while the remain-
der of the chip is powered down. This design makes battery backup possible. Since the
processor operates on a different clock than the RTC, there is the possibility of performing
a transfer to the holding registers while a carry is taking place, resulting in incorrect infor-
mation. In order to prevent this, the processor should do the clock read twice and make
sure that the value is the same in both reads.
If the processor is itself operating at 32 kHz, the read-clock procedure must be modified
since a number of clock counts would take place in the time needed by the slow-clocked
processor to read the clock. An appropriate modification would be to ignore the lower
bytes and only read the upper 5 bytes, which are counted once every 256 clocks or every
1/128th of a second. If the read cannot be performed in this time, further low-order bits
can be ignored.
The RTC registers cannot be set by a write operation, but they can be cleared and counted
individually, or by subset. In this manner, any register or the entire 48-bit counter can be
set to any value with no more than 256 steps. If the 32 kHz crystal is not installed and the
input pin is grounded, no counting will take place and the six registers can be used as a
small battery-backed memory. Normally this would not be very productive since the cir-
cuitry needed to provide the power switchover could also be used to battery-back a regular
low-power static RAM.
Table 7-5. Real-Time Clock Read Registers
Real-Time Clock x Holding Register
(RTC0R) R/W
(Address = 00000010)
(RTC1R)
(Address = 00000011)
(RTC2R)
(Address = 00000100)
(RTC3R)
(Address = 00000101)
(RTC4R)
(Address = 00000110)
(RTC5R)
(Address = 00000111)
相關PDF資料
PDF描述
668-0011 IC MPU RABIT3000A 55.5MHZ128LQFP
6PAIC3106IRGZRQ1 IC AUDIO CODEC STEREO 48-QFN
70001851 DEVICE SERVER 1PORT SRL-ETHERNET
73M1822-IM/F MICRODAA VOICE DATA/FAX 42-QFN
73M1866B-IM/F MICRODAA SGL PCM HIGHWAY 42-QFN
相關代理商/技術參數
參數描述
6680005578829 制造商: 功能描述: 制造商:undefined 功能描述:
6680008268807 制造商: 功能描述: 制造商:undefined 功能描述:
6680-00-882-0965 制造商: 功能描述: 制造商:undefined 功能描述:
6680008912796 制造商: 功能描述: 制造商:undefined 功能描述:
6680009296667 制造商: 功能描述: 制造商:undefined 功能描述: