參數資料
型號: TPA0222PWP
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
元件分類: 音頻放大器
英文描述: STEREO 2-W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER WITH FOUR SELECTABLE GAIN SETTINGS AND MUX CONTROL
中文描述: 立體聲2 - W音頻功率放大器,具有四種可選增益設置和MUX控制
文件頁數: 28/33頁
文件大小: 522K
代理商: TPA0222PWP
TPA0222
STEREO 2-W AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER
WITH FOUR SELECTABLE GAIN SETTINGS AND MUX CONTROL
SLOS285 – NOVEMBER 1999
28
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
crest factor and thermal considerations
Class-AB power amplifiers dissipate a significant amount of heat in the package under normal operating
conditions. A typical music CD requires 12 dB to 15 dB of dynamic range, or headroom above the average power
output, to pass the loudest portions of the signal without distortion. In other words, music typically has a crest
factor between 12 dB and 15 dB. When determining the optimal ambient operating temperature, the internal
dissipated power at the average output power level must be used. From the TPA0222 data sheet, one can see
that when the TPA0222 is operating from a 5-V supply into a 3-
speaker 4-W peaks are available. Converting
watts to dB:
P
dB
10Log
P
W
P
ref
10Log4 W
1 W
6 dB
(9)
Subtracting the headroom restriction to obtain the average listening level without distortion yields:
6 dB – 15 dB = –9 dB (15 dB crest factor)
6 dB – 12 dB = –6 dB (12 dB crest factor)
6 dB – 9 dB = –3 dB (9 dB crest factor)
6 dB – 6 dB = 0 dB (6 dB crest factor)
6 dB – 3 dB = 3 dB (3 dB crest factor)
Converting dB back into watts:
P
W
10
PdB 10
P
ref
63 mW (18 dB crest factor)
125 mW (15 dB crest factor)
250 mW (9 dB crest factor)
500 mW (6 dB crest factor)
1000 mW (3 dB crest factor)
2000 mW (15 dB crest factor)
(10)
This is valuable information to consider when attempting to estimate the heat dissipation requirements for the
amplifier system. Comparing the absolute worst case, which is 2 W of continuous power output with a 3 dB crest
factor, against 12 dB and 15 dB applications drastically affects maximum ambient temperature ratings for the
system. Using the power dissipation curves for a 5-V, 3-
system, the internal dissipation in the TPA0222 and
maximum ambient temperatures is shown in Table 4.
Table 4. TPA0222 Power Rating, 5-V, 3-
, Stereo
PEAK OUTPUT POWER
(W)
AVERAGE OUTPUT POWER
POWER DISSIPATION
(W/Channel)
MAXIMUM AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
–3
°
C
6
°
C
24
°
C
51
°
C
78
°
C
96
°
C
4
2 W (3 dB)
1.7
4
1000 mW (6 dB)
1.6
4
500 mW (9 dB)
1.4
4
250 mW (12 dB)
1.1
4
125 mW (15 dB)
0.8
4
63 mW (18 dB)
0.6
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TPA0222PWPR 功能描述:音頻放大器 St 2W Aud Pwr Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel
TPA0222PWPRG4 功能描述:音頻放大器 St 2W Aud Pwr Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel
TPA0223 制造商:TI 制造商全稱:Texas Instruments 功能描述:2-W MONO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER WITH HEADPHONE DRIVE
TPA0223DGQ 功能描述:音頻放大器 2W Mono Aud Pwr Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel