參數(shù)資料
型號: TLED2043
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
英文描述: 4-CHANNEL WHITE LED DRIVER(四通道白色LED驅(qū)動器)
中文描述: 4通道白光LED驅(qū)動器(四通道白色發(fā)光二極管驅(qū)動器)
文件頁數(shù): 11/15頁
文件大?。?/td> 221K
代理商: TLED2043
TLED2043
4-CHANNEL WHITE LED DRIVER
SLDS147C
JUNE 2002
REVISED NOVEMBER 2002
11
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
efficiency
Laboratory measurements and calculations have shown that the application circuit in Figure 8 typically has the
following efficiency:
Battery Voltage = 3.6 V:
= 78.8%
(I
LED
= 12.2 mA)
Battery Voltage = 3.3 V:
= 89%
(I
LED
= 7.8 mA)
Battery Voltage = 3.1 V:
= 80.4%
(I
LED
= 4.5 mA)
NOTE: Efficiency, as mentioned previously, refers to the efficiency of the
overall solution
and is defined simply
as:
= P
LED
/P
BATTERY
where P
BATTERY
is the total power delivered by the battery to the entire circuit.
Thus, the efficiency indicates how effectively the TLED2043 delivers power to the LEDs. As such, LED selection
can have a significant impact on calculated efficiency. For instance, two different brands of LEDs may have
different values of V
F
for the same value of I
F
. According to the equation above, the LED with the larger V
F
will
dissipate more power (P
LED
= V
F
×
I
F
) and thus will achieve higher efficiency. This result simply states how much
power is dissipated in the LED, not how well that particular LED converts the electrical power into light
this, of
course, solely depends on the LED construction and characteristics.
It should be pointed out that although a lower calculated efficiency is achieved using the LED with the lower V
F
(for the same I
F
), the benefit of the lower V
F
is that there is now more headroom for LED operation as battery
voltage drops.
LED brightness control
The brightness of an LED is proportional to its bias current. Since the current control amplifier determines the
LED current by sensing the difference between its two inputs, changing the voltage at either IN
or IN+ (or both)
affects LED current and brightness. There are several methods to achieve this.
1.
Variable V
REF
:
use an adjustable shunt regulator (e.g., TL431/TLV431) and a variable resistor to change
voltage applied to IN
of the current-control amplifier.
V
REF
, brightness
External Analog Voltage, V
BRIGHT
:
applied to either IN
or IN+ of the current-control amplifier.
IN
: V
BRIGHT
, brightness
IN+: V
BRIGHT
, brightness
NOTE: If using this method, V
BRIGHT
should be coupled resistively to the Current Control Amplifier via
Switch 3, allowing it to be disconnected from the amplifier when the switches are opened. Doing so prevents
wasted current flow from V
BRIGHT
to ground when no power is applied to the TLED2043.
Variable Resistors:
use a variable resistor anywhere along the signal path of IN
or IN+ (R1
R8); this
allows for adjustment of the voltage at IN
or IN+ (or both).
2.
3.
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