參數(shù)資料
型號: MAX1980
廠商: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
元件分類: DC/DC變換器
英文描述: Quick-PWM Slave Controller with Driver Disable for Multiphase DC-DC Converter
中文描述: Quick-PWM從控制器,帶有驅(qū)動禁止功能,用于多相DC-DC轉(zhuǎn)換器
文件頁數(shù): 25/33頁
文件大?。?/td> 1153K
代理商: MAX1980
M
Quick-PWM Slave Controller with
Driver Disable for Multiphase DC-DC Converter
______________________________________________________________________________________
25
Current-Balance Compensation (COMP)
The current-balance compensation capacitor (C
COMP
)
integrates the difference of the master and slave cur-
rent-sense signals, while the compensation resistor
improves transient response by increasing the phase
margin. This allows the user to optimize the dynamics
of the current-balance loop. Excessively large capaci-
tor values increase the integration time constant, result-
ing in larger current differences between the phases
during transients. Excessively small capacitor values
allow the current loop to respond cycle-by-cycle but
can result in small DC current variations between the
phases. Likewise, excessively large series resistance
can also cause DC current variations between the
phases. Small series resistance reduces the phase
margin, resulting in marginal stability in the current-bal-
ance loop. For most applications, a 470pF capacitor
and 10k
series resistor from COMP to the converter
s
output voltage works well.
The compensation network can be tied to V
OUT
to
include the feed-forward term due to the master
s on
time. (See the
On-Time Control and Active Current
Balancing
section.) To reduce noise pick-up in applica-
tions that have a widely distributed layout, it is some-
times helpful to connect the compensation network to
quiet analog ground rather than V
OUT
.
Setting Voltage Positioning
Voltage positioning dynamically lowers the output volt-
age in response to the load current, reducing the
processors power dissipation. When the output is
loaded, an external operational amplifier (Figure 7)
increases the signal fed back to the master
s feedback
input. The additional gain provided by the op amp
allows the use of low-value current-sense resistors, sig-
nificantly reducing the power dissipated in the current-
sense resistors when connecting the feedback voltage
directly to the current sense resistor. The load transient
response of this control loop is extremely fast yet well
controlled, so the amount of voltage change can be
accurately confined within the limits stipulated in the
microprocessor power supply guidelines. To under-
stand the benefits of dynamically adjusting the output
voltage, see the
Voltage Positioning and Effective
Efficiency
section.
The voltage positioned circuit determines the load current
from the voltage across the current-sense resistors
(R
SENSE
= R
CM
= R
CS
) connected between the inductors
and output capacitors, as shown in Figure 7. The voltage
drop may be determined by the following equation:
where
η
is the number of phases summed together.
When the slave controller is disabled, the current-sense
summation maintains the proper voltage positioned
slope. Select the positive input summing resistors (R
A
=
R
D
) using the following equation:
Applications Information
Voltage Positioning and
Effective Efficiency
Powering new mobile processors requires careful
attention to detail to reduce cost, size, and power dissi-
pation. As CPUs became more power hungry, it was
recognized that even the fastest DC-DC converters
were inadequate to handle the transient power require-
ments. After a load transient, the output instantly
changes by ESR
COUT
I
LOAD
. Conventional DC-DC
converters respond by regulating the output voltage
back to its nominal state after the load transient occurs
(Figure 8). However, the CPU only requires that the out-
put voltage remain above a specified minimum value.
Dynamically positioning the output voltage to this lower
R
R
R
A
B
C
=
(
)
||
η
V
R
R
I
R
V
R
R
I
VPS
C
B
LOAD
η
SENSE
VPS
C
B
LOAD SENSE
=
+
=
+
1
1
η
η
MASTER
BOARD
RESISTANCE
FB
(MASTER)
SLAVE
5V BIAS
SUPPLY
R
A
R
D
= R
A
R
E
= R
B
R
CS
= R
CM
R
B
R
CM
R
FB
L
M
L
S
C
FB
MAX4322
RC
Figure 7. Voltage Positioning Gain
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
MAX1980ETP Quick-PWM Slave Controller with Driver Disable for Multiphase DC-DC Converter
MAX1982 Low-Voltage, Low-Dropout Linear Regulators with External Bias Supply
MAX1982-MAX1983 EPS300 3/4 CR 48 IN 5700750CR
MAX1982EUT-T Low-Voltage, Low-Dropout Linear Regulators with External Bias Supply
MAX1983EUT-T Low-Voltage, Low-Dropout Linear Regulators with External Bias Supply
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
MAX1980EGP 功能描述:DC/DC 開關(guān)控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關(guān)頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK
MAX1980EGP-T 功能描述:DC/DC 開關(guān)控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關(guān)頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK
MAX1980ETP 功能描述:DC/DC 開關(guān)控制器 RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關(guān)頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK
MAX1980ETP+ 功能描述:DC/DC 開關(guān)控制器 PWM Slave Controller w/Driver Disable RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關(guān)頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK
MAX1980ETP+T 功能描述:DC/DC 開關(guān)控制器 PWM Slave Controller w/Driver Disable RoHS:否 制造商:Texas Instruments 輸入電壓:6 V to 100 V 開關(guān)頻率: 輸出電壓:1.215 V to 80 V 輸出電流:3.5 A 輸出端數(shù)量:1 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格: 封裝 / 箱體:CPAK