參數(shù)資料
型號: TPS203X
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
元件分類: 基準(zhǔn)電壓源/電流源
英文描述: USB POWER DISTRIBUTION
中文描述: USB電源分布
文件頁數(shù): 9/19頁
文件大小: 116K
代理商: TPS203X
USB Power Distribution for Self-Powered Hubs (Including Hosts)
5
TPS202x/3x and TPS204x/5x USB Power Distribution
USB Power Distribution for Self-Powered Hubs (Including Hosts)
Self-powered hubs (SPH) have a local power supply that powers nonremovable
functions and the downstream ports (Figure 2). The hub must supply 5.25 V to
4.75 V on the board side of the downstream connection under full-load and
no-load conditions and is required to have current limit and report overcurrent
conditions to USB software. Typical SPHs are desktop PCs, monitors, printers,
and stand alone hubs.
Power for the hub controller may be supplied by the local power supply or by the
upstream voltage bus for loads up to 100 mA. The advantage of using the power
from the upstream port is that communication to the hub controller is possible and
the distinction between an unconnected and unpowered device can be made.
Most hub controllers use 3.3-V supply voltage, and a low drop-out (LDO) voltage
regulator is needed to regulate the 5-V bus voltage to 3.3 V.
The number of downstream ports supported by self-powered hubs is limited by
the current the local power supply can support and by safety concerns. Each port
must be capable of supplying 5 unit loads and must limit current when the
aggregate current drawn exceeds 5.0 A. The current limit should exceed the
continuous current level of 500 mA by enough to ensure that dynamic-attach
events and startup currents do not trip the overcurrent protection. Figure 2 shows
a typical SPH.
Hub Controller
TUSB2070
TUSB2040
TUSB2140
LDO
Regulator
TPS7133
TPS7233
LDO
Regulator
TPS7133
TPS7233
Nonremovable
Function
Current Limit
TPS2041/51
TPS2042/52
TPS2044/54
TPS2022/23/24
TPS2032/33/34
Current Limit
TPS2041/51
TPS2042/52
TPS2044/54
TPS2022/23/24
TPS2032/33/34
On/Off
Local
Power
Supply
500 mA/Port
500 mA/Port
Downstream
Voltage Bus
Downstream
Voltage Bus
Downstream Data Port
Upstream Data Port
Upstream
Voltage Bus
1 Unit Load (max)
On/Off
Figure 2. Self Powered Hub
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