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  • 參數(shù)資料
    型號: TC1313-QJ0EUN
    元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
    英文描述: 0.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2400 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
    封裝: PLASTIC, MSOP-10
    文件頁數(shù): 9/32頁
    文件大?。?/td> 591K
    代理商: TC1313-QJ0EUN
    2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
    DS21974B-page 17
    TC1313
    4.0
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION
    4.1
    Device Overview
    The TC1313 combines a 500 mA synchronous buck
    regulator with a 300 mA LDO. This unique combination
    provides a small, low-cost solution for applications that
    require two or more voltage rails. The buck regulator
    can deliver high-output current over a wide range of
    input-to-output voltage ratios while maintaining high
    efficiency. This is typically used for the lower-voltage,
    higher-current processor core. The LDO is a minimal
    parts-count solution (single-output capacitor), providing
    a regulated voltage for an auxiliary rail. The typical LDO
    dropout voltage (137 mV @ 200 mA) allows the use of
    very low input-to-output LDO differential voltages,
    minimizing the power loss internal to the LDO pass
    transistor. Integrated features include independent
    shutdown
    inputs,
    UVLO,
    overcurrent
    and
    overtemperature shutdown.
    4.2
    Synchronous Buck Regulator
    The synchronous buck regulator is capable of supply-
    ing a 500 mA continuous output current over a wide
    range of input and output voltages. The output voltage
    range is from 0.8V (min) to 4.5V (max). The regulator
    operates in three different modes and automatically
    selects the most efficient mode of operation. During
    heavy load conditions, the TC1313 buck converter
    operates at a high, fixed frequency (2.0 MHz) using
    current mode control. This minimizes output ripple and
    noise (less than 8 mV peak-to-peak ripple) while main-
    taining high efficiency (typically > 90%). For standby or
    light-load applications, the buck regulator will automat-
    ically switch to a power-saving Pulse Frequency
    Modulation (PFM) mode. This minimizes the quiescent
    current draw on the battery while keeping the buck
    output voltage in regulation. The typical buck PFM
    mode current is 38 A. The buck regulator is capable of
    operating at 100% duty cycle, minimizing the voltage
    drop from input to output for wide-input, battery-
    powered applications. For fixed-output voltage applica-
    tions, the feedback divider and control loop compensa-
    tion components are integrated, eliminating the need
    for external components. The buck regulator output is
    protected against overcurrent, short circuit and over-
    temperature. While shut down, the synchronous buck
    N-channel and P-channel switches are off, so the LX
    pin is in a high-impedance state (this allows for
    connecting a source on the output of the buck regulator
    as long as its voltage does not exceed the input
    voltage).
    4.2.1
    FIXED-FREQUENCY PWM MODE
    While operating in Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
    mode, the TC1313 buck regulator switches at a fixed
    2.0 MHz frequency. The PWM mode is suited for higher
    load current operation, maintaining low output noise
    and high conversion efficiency. PFM to PWM mode
    transition is initiated for any of the following conditions.
    Continuous inductor current is sensed
    Inductor peak current exceeds 100 mA
    The buck regulator output voltage has dropped
    out of regulation (step load has occurred)
    The typical PFM-to-PWM threshold is 80 mA.
    4.2.2
    PFM MODE
    PFM mode is entered when the output load on the buck
    regulator is very light. Once detected, the converter
    enters the PFM mode automatically and begins to skip
    pulses to minimize unnecessary quiescent current
    draw by reducing the number of switching cycles per
    second. The typical quiescent current for the switching
    regulator is less than 38 A. The transition from PWM
    to PFM mode occurs when discontinuous inductor
    current is sensed, or the peak inductor current is less
    than 60 mA (typ.). The typical PWM to PFM mode
    threshold is 30 mA. For low input-to-output differential
    voltages, the PWM to PFM mode threshold can be low
    due to the lack of ripple current. It is recommended that
    VIN1 be one volt greater than VOUT1 for PWM to PFM
    transitions.
    4.3
    Low-Dropout Regulator (LDO)
    The LDO output is a 300 mA low-dropout linear
    regulator that provides a regulated output voltage with
    a single 1 F external capacitor. The output voltage is
    available in fixed options only, ranging from 1.5V to
    3.3V. The LDO is stable using ceramic output
    capacitors that inherently provide lower output noise
    and reduce the size and cost of the regulator solution.
    The quiescent current consumed by the LDO output is
    typically less than 43.7 A, with a typical dropout
    voltage of 137 mV at 200 mA. The LDO output is
    protected against overcurrent and overtemperature.
    While operating in Dropout mode, the LDO quiescent
    current will increase, minimizing the necessary voltage
    differential needed for the LDO output to maintain
    regulation. The LDO output is protected against over-
    current and overtemperature.
    4.4
    Soft Start
    Both outputs of the TC1313 are controlled during
    startup. Less than 1% of VOUT1 or VOUT2 overshoot is
    observed during start-up from VIN rising above the
    UVLO voltage; or SHDN1 or SHDN2 being enabled.
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