參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): MAX9016A
廠商: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
英文描述: SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower Comparators With/Without Reference
中文描述: SOT23封裝、雙路、高精度、1.8V、納安級(jí)功耗比較器,帶或不帶基準(zhǔn)
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 12/16頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 446K
代理商: MAX9016A
M
Internal Hysteresis
Many comparators oscillate in the linear region of oper-
ation because of noise or undesired parasitic feed-
back. Oscillations can occur when the voltage on one
input is equal or very close to the voltage on the other
input. The MAX9015
teresis to counter parasitic effects and noise.
The hysteresis in a comparator creates two trip points:
one for the rising input voltage (V
THR
) and one for the
falling input voltage (V
THF
) (Figure 1). The difference
between the trip points is the hysteresis (V
HB
). When
the comparator
s input voltages are equal, the hystere-
sis effectively causes one comparator input to move
quickly past the other, thus taking the input out of the
region where oscillation occurs. Figure 1 illustrates the
case in which the comparator
s inverting input has a
fixed voltage applied, and the noninverting input is var-
ied. If the inputs were reversed, the figure would be the
same, except with an inverted output.
Additional Hysteresis
(MAX9015/MAX9017/MAX9019)
(Push-Pull Outputs)
The MAX9015/MAX9017/MAX9019 feature a built-in
4mV hysteresis band (V
HB
). Additional hysteresis can
be generated with three resistors using positive feed-
back (Figure 2). Use the following procedure to calcu-
late resistor values:
1) Select R3. Input bias current at IN_+ is less than
2nA, so the current through R3 should be at least
0.2μA to minimize errors caused by input bias cur-
rent. The current through R3 at the trip point is
(V
REF
- V
OUT
)/R3. Considering the two possible out-
put states in solving for R3 yields two formulas: R3
= V
REF
/IR3 or R3 = (V
CC
- V
REF
)/I
R3
. Use the small-
er of the two resulting resistor values. For example,
when using the MAX9017 (V
REF
= 1.24V) and V
CC
= 5V, and if we choose I
R3
= 0.2μA, then the two
resistor values are 6.2M
and 19M
. Choose a
6.2M
standard value for R3.
2) Choose the hysteresis band required (V
HB
). For this
example, choose 50mV.
3) Calculate R1 according to the following equation:
For this example, insert the values:
4) Choose the trip point for V
IN
rising (V
THR
) such that:
where V
THR
is the trip point for V
IN
rising. This is the
threshold voltage at which the comparator switches
its output from low to high as V
IN
rises above the
trip point. For this example, choose 3V.
5) Calculate R2 as follows:
1
=
For this example, choose a 44.2k
standard value.
R
V X
k
M
k
V
2
1
1 24
( .
62
1
62
1
6 2
.
43 99
.
3 0
.
=
=
)
R
V
V
X R
R
R
THR
REF
2
1
1
1
1
3
V
V
V
V
THR
REF
HB
CC
>
+
1
R
M
mV
V
5
k
1
6.
50
12
=
=
R
R
V
V
HB
CC
1
3
=
SOT23, Dual, Precision, 1.8V, Nanopower
Comparators With/Without Reference
12
______________________________________________________________________________________
THRESHOLDS
OUT
IN+
IN-
V
HB
HYSTERESIS
BAND
V
THF
V
THR
Figure 1. Threshold Hysteresis Band
V
CC
MAX9015
MAX9017
MAX9019
OUT
R3
R1
R2
V
REF
V
EE
V
IN
V
CC
Figure 2. MAX9015/MAX9017/MAX9019 Additional Hysteresis
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