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    參數(shù)資料
    型號(hào): MAX848
    廠商: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    元件分類(lèi): DC/DC變換器
    英文描述: Low-Noise, Step-Up DC-DC Converters(高功率,低噪,帶0.5AMOSFET功率開(kāi)關(guān),步升DC-DC變換器)
    中文描述: 1至3節(jié)電池、大功率、低噪聲、升壓型DC-DC轉(zhuǎn)換器
    文件頁(yè)數(shù): 12/16頁(yè)
    文件大?。?/td> 192K
    代理商: MAX848
    M
    1-Cell to 3-Cell, High-Power,
    Low-Noise, S tep-Up DC-DC Converters
    12
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    When using two counters of the same length, as shown
    in Figure 8, one counter (A) just counts the A/D clock
    pulses (f
    OSC
    /2), and the other counter (B) counts DATA
    output pulses. When counter A overflows (for example,
    after 256 clock cycles for an 8-bit counter), counter B is
    disabled. The controller reads the counter B output
    data and calculates the analog voltage present at the
    ADC’s input.
    All μC Implementation
    This implementation uses a μC timer and a counter.
    The timer and the counter are reset at the same time.
    The counter counts data-output pulses applied at its
    input. When the timer times out, an interrupt is assert-
    ed. The μC then reads the state of the counter register.
    The interrupt-handling overhead can cause the counter
    to count more pulses than desired. Accuracy depends
    on how long the μC needs to read the counter. No
    errors will occur if the counter is disabled within one
    clock period. Interrupt latency reduces accuracy. The
    main advantage of this implementation is that no exter-
    nal hardware is required.
    __________________Design Proc edure
    Induc tor S elec tion
    The MAX848/MAX849’s high switching frequency allows
    the use of a small inductor. Use a 10μH inductor for the
    MAX849 and a 22μH inductor for the MAX848. Inductors
    with a ferrite core or equivalent are recommended; pow-
    der iron cores are not recommended for use with high
    switching frequencies. Make sure the inductor’s satura-
    tion rating (the current at which the core begins to satu-
    rate and inductance starts to fall) exceeds the internal
    current limit: 0.8A for the MAX848 and 1.4A for the
    MAX849. However, it is generally acceptable to bias the
    inductor into saturation by approximately 20% (the point
    where the inductance is 20% below the nominal value).
    For highest efficiency, use a coil with low DC resistance,
    preferably under 100m
    . To minimize radiated noise,
    use a toroid, pot core, or shielded inductor. See Table 5
    for a list of suggested inductor suppliers.
    Diode S elec tion
    The MAX848/MAX849’s high switching frequency
    demands a high-speed rectifier. Schottky diodes, such
    as the 1N5817 or MBR0520L, are recommended. Make
    sure the diode’s current rating exceeds the maximum
    load current and that its breakdown voltage exceeds
    V
    OUT
    .
    The Schottky rectifier diode carries load currents only in
    the PFM operating mode, since the P-channel synchro-
    nous rectifier is disabled. Therefore, the current rating
    need not be high (0.5A is sufficient). In PFM mode, the
    voltage drop across the rectifier diode causes efficien-
    cy loss. However, when operating in PWM mode, the
    internal P-channel synchronous rectifier is active and
    efficiency loss due to the rectifier diode is minimized.
    For high-temperature applications, Schottky diodes
    may be inadequate due to their high leakage currents;
    use high-speed silicon diodes such as the MUR105 or
    EC11FS1. At heavy loads and high temperatures, the
    benefits of a Schottky diode’s low forward voltage may
    outweigh the disadvantage of high leakage current.
    See Table 4 for a list of suggested diode suppliers.
    f
    OSC
    /2
    DATA
    GIVES YOU 2-BIT RESOLUTION
    COUNTING FOUR PULSES
    Figure 7. Bit Stream at 1/2 Full Scale
    EN
    CLR
    CLK
    RC
    8-BIT COUNTER
    CLR
    CLK
    EN
    8-BIT COUNTER
    LATCH
    ÷
    2
    V
    CC
    CLOCK/SEL
    OR LX
    CLEAR
    CARRY OUTPUT
    DATA OUTPUT
    A
    B
    Figure 8. Discrete Hardware Solution for Counting A/D Output
    Data Pulses
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