參數(shù)資料
型號: MAX761
廠商: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
元件分類: DC/DC變換器
英文描述: 12V/ or Adjustable, High-Efficiency, Low I Q , Step-Up DC-DC Converters(12V/可調(diào),高效率,低IQ值,步升DC-DC變換器)
中文描述: 12V/15V或可調(diào)、高效率、低IQ、升壓型DC-DC轉(zhuǎn)換器
文件頁數(shù): 10/12頁
文件大小: 146K
代理商: MAX761
M
S elec ting the Induc tor (L)
In both CCM and DCM, practical inductor values range
from 10μH to 50μH. If the inductor value is too low, the
current in the coil will ramp up to a high level before the
current-limit comparator can turn off the switch. The mini-
mum on-time for the switch (t
ON(min)
) is approximately
2.5μs, so select an inductance that allows the current to
ramp up to I
LIM
/2in no less than 2.5μs. Choosing a value
of I
LIM
/2allows the half-size pulses to occur, giving high-
er light-load efficiency and minimizing ripple. Hence, cal-
culate the minimum inductance value as:
L
(V
IN(max)
)(t
ON(min)
)
I
LIM/2
OR
L
(V
IN(max)
)(5)
where V
IN(max)
is in volts and L is in microhenries.
The coil’s inductance need not satisfy this criterion
exactly, as the circuit can tolerate a wide range of val-
ues. Larger inductance values tend to produce physical-
ly larger coils and increase the start-up time, but are oth-
erwise acceptable. Smaller inductance values allow the
coil current to ramp up to higher levels before the switch
can turn off, producing higher ripple at light loads. In
general, an 18μH inductor is sufficient for most applica-
tions (V
IN
5V). An 18μH inductor is appropriate for
input voltages up to 3.6V, as calculated above. However,
the same 18μH coil can be used with input voltages up
to 5V with only small increases in peak current, as shown
in Figures 4a and 4b.
Inductors with a ferrite core or equivalent are recom-
mended. The inductor’s incremental saturation-current
rating should be greater than the 1A peak current limit. It
is generally acceptable to bias the inductor into satura-
tion by approximately 20% (the point where the induc-
tance is 20% below the nominal value). For highest effi-
ciency, use a coil with low DC resistance, preferably
under 100m
. To minimize radiated noise, use a toroid,
a pot core, or a shielded coil.
Table 1 lists inductor types and suppliers for various
applications. The listed surface-mount inductors’ efficien-
cies are nearly equivalent to those of the larger through-
hole inductors.
Diode Selection
The MAX761/MAX762’s high switching frequency
demands a high-speed rectifier. Use a Schottky diode
with a 1A average current rating, such as a 1N5817. For
high-temperature applications, use a high-speed silicon
diode, such as the MUR105 or the EC11FS1. These
diodes have lower high-temperature leakage than
Schottky diodes (Table 1).
Capacitor Selection
Output Filter Capacitor
The primary criterion for selecting the output filter capac-
itor (C4) is low effective series resistance (ESR). The
product of the inductor current variation and the output
filter capacitor’s ESR determines the amplitude of the
high-frequency ripple seen on the output voltage. A
33μF, 16V Sanyo OS-CON capacitor with 100m
ESR
typically provides 100mV ripple when stepping up from
5V to 12V at 150mA.
Because the output filter capacitor’s ESR affects efficien-
cy, use low-ESR capacitors for best performance. The
smallest low-ESR SMT tantalum capacitors currently
available are the Sprague 595D series. Sanyo OS-CON
organic semiconductor through-hole capacitors and
Nichicon PL series also exhibit very low ESR. Table 1
lists some suppliers of low-ESR capacitors.
Input Bypass Capacitors
The input bypass capacitor, C1, reduces peak currents
drawn from the voltage source, and also reduces noise
at the voltage source caused by the MAX761/MAX762’s
switching action. The input voltage source impedance
determines the size of the capacitor required at the V+
input. As with the output filter capacitor, a low-ESR
capacitor is recommended. For output currents up to
250mA, 33μF (C1) is adequate, although smaller bypass
capacitors may also be acceptable. Bypass the IC sepa-
rately with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor, C2, placed close
to the V+ and GND pins.
12V /15V or Adjustable, High-Effic ienc y,
Low I
Q
, Step-Up DC-DC Converters
10
______________________________________________________________________________________
V
IN
LX
GND
MAX761
MAX762
SHDN
V+
REF
L1
18μH
LBI
FB
D1
1N5817
C2
C4
V
OUT
C3
R2
8
2
5
4
7
6
3
R2 = R1
(
-1
)
VOUT
C1 = 33μF
C2 = 0.1μF
C3 = 0.1μF
C4 = 33μF
C1
R1
V
REF
= 1.5V NOMINAL
Figure 5. Bootstrapped Operation with Adjustable Output
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
MAX766 -5V/-12V/-15V or Adjustable, High-Efficiency, Low IQ DC-DC Inverters(負15V/可調(diào),高效率,低IQ值,DC-DC變換器)
MAX7705 μP Power-Supply Monitor with Reset(具復(fù)位功能的μP電源監(jiān)控器)
MAX774 High-Efficiency, Low I Q Inverting DC-DC Controllers(可調(diào),高效率,低IQ值,DC-DC控制器)
MAX775 -5V/-12V/-15V or Adjustable, High-Efficiency, Low IQ Inverting DC-DC Controllers
MAX776 -5V/-12V/-15V or Adjustable, High-Efficiency, Low IQ Inverting DC-DC Controllers
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
MAX761C/D 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
MAX761C/D DIE 制造商:Maxim Integrated Products 功能描述:
MAX761CPA 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 Integrated Circuits (ICs) RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
MAX761CPA+ 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 12/15/AdjV Step-Up DC/DC Converter RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
MAX761CSA 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 Integrated Circuits (ICs) RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT