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  • 參數(shù)資料
    型號: MAX1830-MAX1831
    廠商: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
    英文描述: 3A, 1MHz, Low-Voltage, Step-Down Regulators with Synchronous Rectification and Internal Switches
    中文描述: 第3A,1MHz的,低電壓,降壓型穩(wěn)壓器與同步整流和內(nèi)部開關
    文件頁數(shù): 10/13頁
    文件大?。?/td> 278K
    代理商: MAX1830-MAX1831
    M
    3A, 1MHz, Low-Voltage, Step-Down Regulators with
    Synchronous Rectification and Internal Switches
    10
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
    voltage and ground (Figure 4). Regulation is main-
    tained for adjustable output voltages when V
    FB
    = V
    REF
    .
    Use 30k
    for R1. R2 is given by the equation:
    where V
    REF
    is typically 1.1V.
    Programming the Switching
    Frequency and Off-Time
    The MAX1830/MAX1831 feature a programmable PWM
    mode-switching frequency, which is set by the input
    and output voltage and the value of R
    TOFF
    , connected
    from TOFF to GND. R
    TOFF
    sets the PMOS power switch
    off-time in PWM mode. Use the following equation to
    select the off-time according to your desired switching
    frequency in PWM mode:
    (
    (
    where:
    t
    OFF
    = the programmed off-time
    V
    IN
    = the input voltage
    V
    OUT
    = the output voltage
    V
    PMOS
    = the voltage drop across the internal PMOS
    power switch
    V
    NMOS
    = the voltage drop across the internal NMOS
    synchronous-rectifier switch
    f
    PWM
    = switching frequency in PWM mode
    Select R
    TOFF
    according to the formula:
    R
    TOFF
    = (t
    OFF
    - 0.07μs) (110k
    / 1.00μs)
    Recommended values for R
    TOFF
    range from 36k
    to
    430k
    for off-times of 0.4μs to 4μs.
    Inductor Selection
    The key inductor parameters must be specified: induc-
    tor value (L) and peak current (I
    PEAK
    ). The following
    equation includes a constant, denoted as LIR, which is
    the ratio of peak-to-peak inductor AC current (ripple
    current) to maximum DC load current. A higher value of
    LIR allows smaller inductance but results in higher loss-
    es and ripple. A good compromise between size and
    losses is found at approximately a 25% ripple-current
    to load-current ratio (LIR = 0.25), which corresponds to
    a peak-inductor current 1.125 times the DC load cur-
    rent:
    where:
    I
    OUT
    = maximum DC load current
    LIR = ratio of peak-to-peak AC inductor current to DC
    load current, typically 0.25
    The peak-inductor current at full load is 1.125 x I
    OUT
    if
    the above equation is used; otherwise, the peak current
    is calculated by:
    Choose an inductor with a saturation current at least as
    high as the peak-inductor current. The inductor you
    select should exhibit low losses at your chosen operat-
    ing frequency.
    Capacitor Selection
    The input-filter capacitor reduces peak currents and
    noise at the voltage source. Use a low-ESR and low-
    ESL capacitor located no further than 5mm from IN.
    Select the input capacitor according to the RMS input
    ripple-current requirements and voltage rating:
    where I
    RIPPLE
    = input RMS current ripple.
    The output-filter capacitor affects the output-voltage rip-
    ple, output load-transient response, and feedback-loop
    stability. For stable operation, the MAX1830/MAX1831
    require a minimum output ripple voltage of V
    RIPPLE
    1%
    V
    OUT
    .
    The minimum ESR of the output capacitor should be:
    Stable operation requires the correct output-filter
    capacitor. When choosing the output capacitor, ensure
    that:
    C
    V
    OUT
    t
    FV
    μ
    s
    OUT
    OFF
    μ
    /
    79
    ESR
    L
    t
    OFF
    %
    1
    >
    I
    I
    V
    V
    V
    V
    RIPPLE
    LOAD
    OUT
    IN
    OUT
    IN
    =
    (
    )
    I
    I
    V
    t
    L
    PEAK
    OUT
    OUT
    OFF
    =
    +
    ×
    ×
    2
    L
    V
    t
    I
    LIR
    OUT
    OFF
    OUT
    ×
    =
    ×
    t
    V
    V
    V
    +
    f
    V
    V
    V
    OFF
    IN
    OUT
    PMOS
    PWM
    IN
    PMOS
    NMOS
    =
    )
    )
    R2
    R1
    V
    V
    1
    OUT
    REF
    =
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