參數(shù)資料
型號: LT1938IDD#PBF
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 4 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 3300 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
封裝: 3 X 3 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, MO-229WEED-2, DFN-10
文件頁數(shù): 2/24頁
文件大?。?/td> 260K
代理商: LT1938IDD#PBF
LT1938
10
1938fa
FB Resistor Network
The output voltage is programmed with a resistor divider
between the output and the FB pin. Choose the 1% resis-
tors according to:
R1=R2
VOUT
1.265
– 1
Reference designators refer to the Block Diagram.
Setting the Switching Frequency
The LT1938 uses a constant frequency PWM architecture
that can be programmed to switch from 300kHz to 2.8MHz
by using a resistor tied from the RT pin to ground. A table
showing the necessary RT value for a desired switching
frequency is in Figure 1.
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (MHz)
RT VALUE (k)
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
267
187
133
84.5
60.4
45.3
36.5
29.4
23.7
20.5
16.9
14.3
12.1
10.2
8.66
Operating Frequency Tradeoffs
Selection of the operating frequency is a tradeoff between
efficiency,componentsize,minimumdropoutvoltage,and
maximum input voltage. The advantage of high frequency
operationisthatsmallerinductorandcapacitorvaluesmay
be used. The disadvantages are lower efficiency, lower
maximum input voltage, and higher dropout voltage. The
highest acceptable switching frequency (fSW(MAX)) for a
given application can be calculated as follows:
f
VV
tV
VV
SW MAX
D
OUT
ON MIN
DINSW
()
=
+
()
where VIN is the typical input voltage, VOUT is the output
voltage, is the catch diode drop (~0.5V), VSWistheinternal
switch drop (~0.5V at max load). This equation shows
that slower switching frequency is necessary to safely
accommodate high VIN/VOUT ratio. Also, as shown in
the next section, lower frequency allows a lower dropout
voltage. The reason input voltage range depends on the
switching frequency is because the LT1938 switch has
finite minimum on and off times. The switch can turn on
for a minimum of ~150ns and turn off for a minimum of
~150ns. This means that the minimum and maximum
duty cycles are:
DC
ft
DC
ft
MINSW ON MIN
MAXSW OFFMIN
=
()
1–
where fSW is the switching frequency, the tON(MIN) is the
minimum switch on time (~150ns), and the tOFF(MIN) is
the minimum switch off time (~150ns). These equations
show that duty cycle range increases when switching
frequency is decreased.
A good choice of switching frequency should allow ad-
equate input voltage range (see next section) and keep
the inductor and capacitor values small.
Input Voltage Range
The maximum input voltage for LT1938 applications de-
pendsonswitchingfrequency,theAbsoluteMaximumRat-
ings on VIN and BOOST pins, and on operating mode.
Iftheoutputisinstart-uporshort-circuitoperatingmodes,
then VIN must be below 25V and below the result of the
following equation:
V
VV
ft
VV
IN MAX
OUT
D
SW ON MIN
DSW
()
=
+
where VIN(MAX) is the maximum operating input voltage,
VOUT is the output voltage, VD is the catch diode drop
(~0.5V), VSW is the internal switch drop (~0.5V at max
load), fSW is the switching frequency (set by RT), and
tON(MIN)istheminimumswitchontime(~150ns).Notethat
a higher switching frequency will depress the maximum
operating input voltage. Conversely, a lower switching
Figure 1. Switching Frequency vs RT Value
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
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