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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | LM196 |
| 廠商： | National Semiconductor Corporation |
| 英文描述： | LM196/LM396 10 Amp Adjustable Voltage Regulator |
| 中文描述： | LM196/LM396 10安培可調(diào)穩(wěn)壓器 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 9/14頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 295K |
| 代理商： | LM196 |
Typical Performance Characteristics
(Continued)
Load Transient Response
*
TL/H/9059–9
*
With no adjustment pin bypass. For output volt-
ages other than 5V, multiply vertical scale by
V
OUT
/5.
Typical Applications
(Continued)
TL/H/9059–10
*
Regulation can be improved by adding an LM336 reference diode to increase the effective reference
voltage to 3.75V. Load and line regulation are improved by 3:1, including thermal effects.
FIGURE 3. Improving Regulation
*
TL/H/9059–11
*
R3 is selected to supply partial load current. Therefore, a minimum load
must always be maintained to prevent the regulated output from rising un-
controlled. R3 must be greater than (V
MAX
b
V
OUT
)/I
MIN
, where V
MAX
is
worst-case high input voltage, and I
MIN
is the minimum load current. R3
must be rated for at least (V
IN
b
V
OUT
)
2
/R3 watts. Regulator power dissipa-
tion will be reduced by a factor of 2–3 in a typical situation where minimum
load current is 1/2 full load current. Regulator dissipation will peak at:
V
IN
e
(R3)(I
OUT
)
2
a
V
OUT
and will be equal to:
P
MAX
e
(R3)(I
OUT
)
2
4
Assuming: (R3)(I
OUT
)
s
V
MAX
b
V
OUT
A few words of caution; (1) R3 power rating must be increased to (V
MAX
)
2
/
R3 if continuous output shorts are possible. (2) Under normal load condi-
tions, system power dissipation is not changed, but under short circuit condi-
tions system power dissipation increases by (V
IN
)
2
/R3 watts over the al-
ready high power of a shorted regulator. The LM196 will not be harmed and
neither will R3 if it is rated properly, but the raw supply components must be
able to withstand the overload also. Thermal shutdown of the LM196 will
probably occur for sustained shorts, somewhat alleviating the problem.
FIGURE 4. Reducing Regulator Power Dissipation
9
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