參數(shù)資料
型號: ISL6522BCRZ-T
廠商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: Buck and Synchronous Rectifier Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM) Controller
中文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 230 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC16
封裝: 5 X 5 MM, GREEN, PLASTIC, MO-220VHHB, QFN-16
文件頁數(shù): 9/15頁
文件大小: 454K
代理商: ISL6522BCRZ-T
9
Figure 6 shows the circuit traces that require additional
layout consideration. Use single point and ground plane
construction for the circuits shown. Minimize any leakage
current paths on the SS PIN and locate the capacitor, C
SS
close to the SS pin because the internal current source is
only 10
μ
A. Provide local V
CC
decoupling between VCC and
GND pins. Locate the capacitor, C
BOOT
as close as practical
to the BOOT and PHASE pins.
Feedback Compensation
Figure 7 highlights the voltage-mode control loop for a
synchronous rectified buck converter. The output voltage
(V
OUT
) is regulated to the reference voltage level. The error
amplifier (error amp) output (V
E/A
) is compared with the
oscillator (OSC) triangular wave to provide a pulse-width
modulated (PWM) wave with an amplitude of V
IN
at the
PHASE node. The PWM wave is smoothed by the output filter
(L
O
and C
O
).
The modulator transfer function is the small-signal transfer
function of V
OUT
/V
E/A
. This function is dominated by a DC
gain and the output filter (L
O
and C
O
), with a double pole
break frequency at F
LC
and a zero at F
ESR
. The DC gain of
the modulator is simply the input voltage (V
IN
) divided by the
peak-to-peak oscillator voltage
V
OSC
.
Modulator Break Frequency Equations
The compensation network consists of the error amplifier
(internal to the ISL6522B) and the impedance networks Z
IN
and Z
FB
. The goal of the compensation network is to provide
a closed loop transfer function with the highest 0dB crossing
frequency (f
0dB
) and adequate phase margin. Phase margin
is the difference between the closed loop phase at f
0dB
and
180 degrees
.
The equations below relate the compensation
network’s poles, zeros and gain to the components (R1, R2,
R3, C1, C2, and C3) in Figure 8. Use these guidelines for
locating the poles and zeros of the compensation network:
Compensation Break Frequency Equations
2
π
R
2
C1
1. Pick Gain (R2/R1) for desired converter bandwidth
2. Place 1
ST
Zero Below Filter’s Double Pole
(~75% F
LC
)
FIGURE 6. PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD SMALL SIGNAL
LAYOUT GUIDELINES
+12V
ISL6522B
SS
GND
VCC
BOOT
D1
L
O
C
O
V
OUT
L
Q1
Q2
PHASE
+V
IN
C
BOOT
C
VCC
C
SS
FIGURE 7. VOLTAGE - MODE BUCK CONVERTER
COMPENSATION DESIGN
V
OUT
OSC
REFERENCE
L
O
C
O
ESR
V
IN
V
OSC
ERROR
AMP
PWM
DRIVER
(PARASITIC)
-
+
REF
R1
R3
R2
C3
C2
C1
COMP
V
OUT
FB
Z
FB
ISL6522B
Z
IN
COMPARATOR
DRIVER
DETAILED COMPENSATION COMPONENTS
PHASE
V
E/A
+
-
+
-
Z
IN
Z
FB
F
LC
L
O
2
π
C
O
--------------------------------------
=
F
ESR
O
)
--------------------------------------------
=
F
Z1
----------------------------------
=
F
Z2
R3
)
C3
-------------------------+
=
F
P1
2
π
R2
----------+
------------------------------------------------------
=
F
P2
=
----------------------------------
ISL6522B
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