
CHRONTEL
CH7203
201-0000-031 Rev 2.0, 6/2/99
3
Note:
required only if the crystal oscillation frequency cannot be controlled to the required accuracy. The capacitance value for the tuning capac-
itor should be obtained from the crystal manufacturer. For further information, request a copy of
Application Note AN-19, “Tuning Clock
Outputs.
”
1.
Please refer to crystal manufacturer specifications for proper load capacitances. The optional variable tuning capacitor is
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Pin
Type
Symbol
Description
1
Out
ACLK
Audio Decoder Clock Output
16.934 MHz or 11.289 MHz clock output (selectable by FS) for
MPEG audio decoder operation. The output swing is 5V.
2, 36, 42
Power
VDD
Digital Supply Voltage
These pins supply the 5V power to the digital section of the
CH7203.
3
In
XO/FIN
Crystal Output or External F
REF
Input
1
A 14.31818 MHz (±
50 ppm) parallel resonance crystal may be
attached between XO/FIN and XI. An external CMOS compatible
clock can be connected to XO/FIN as an alternative.
Crystal Input
1
A 14.31818 MHz (±
50 ppm) parallel resonance crystal should be
attached between XI and XO/FIN. However, if an external CMOS
clock is attached to XO/FIN, XI should be connected to ground.
4
In
XI
5, 27
Power
AGND
Analog ground
These pins provide the ground reference for the analog section of
the CH7203. These pins MUST be connected to the system
ground to prevent latchup.
6,29
Power
AVDD
Analog Supply Voltage
These pins supply the 5V power to the analog section of the
CH7203.
7
In
CRSEN*
Cr Select Enable.
Internally pulled-up.
CRSEN*=0, Cr, Cb data sequence is specified by the CRS pin.
CRSEN*=1, Cr, Cb data sequence is specified by the CH7203’s
internal default condition: Horizontal count = even, data is Cb;
data is Cr otherwise. State of CRS is ignored when CRSEN*=1.
See
Figure 6
on page 7.
Frequency Select.
Internally pulled-up
FS = 1 (default), then DCLK = 40.5 MHz, ACLK = 16.934 MHz
FS = 0, then DCLK = 33.9 MHz, ACLK = 11.289 MHz
8
In
FS
9
In
MOD1
Mode bit 1 -
Internally pulled-up
This input works in conjunction with the MOD0 input to select
NTSC, PAL, or Sleep mode functions. Refer to
Table 3, “Video
Encoder Modes,” on page 6
for details.
10
In
CRS
Cr Select.
When CRSEN*=0, CRS specifies the CrCb data sequence. CRS
is an alternating signal. CRS=1 indicates that C[7:0] carry the Cr
data. C[7:0] carry the Cb data otherwise. See
Figure 7
on page 8.
11 – 18
In
C[7:0]
Video Input
These pins accept the “CrCb” data of the YCrCb (4:2:2) digital
video format. The Cb & Cr data appear alternately. The sequence
of the Cb, Cr data is either predefined by the internal horizontal
counter (even = Cb, odd = Cr) or as specified by pin CRS (data is
Cr for CRS=1 and Cb otherwise. For more details, please refer to
the timing diagram shown in
Figure 6
on page 7.
Cb & Cr have a nominal range of 16–240, with 128 equal to zero.