參數(shù)資料
型號: AD9288BST-100
廠商: ANALOG DEVICES INC
元件分類: ADC
英文描述: 8-Bit, 40/80/100 MSPS Dual A/D Converter
中文描述: DUAL 1-CH 8-BIT PROPRIETARY METHOD ADC, PARALLEL ACCESS, PQFP48
封裝: 7 X 7 MM, PLASTIC, MO-026-BBC, LQFP-48
文件頁數(shù): 10/16頁
文件大?。?/td> 205K
代理商: AD9288BST-100
REV. 0
AD9288
–10–
APPLICATION NOTES
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD9288 ADC architecture is a bit-per-stage pipeline-type
converter utilizing switch capacitor techniques. These stages
determine the 5 MSBs and drive a 3-bit flash. Each stage pro-
vides sufficient overlap and error correction allowing optimiza-
tion of comparator accuracy. The input buffers are differential
and both sets of inputs are internally biased. This allows the
most flexible use of ac or dc and differential or single-ended
input modes. The output staging block aligns the data, carries
out the error correction and feeds the data to output buffers.
The set of output buffers are powered from a separate supply,
allowing adjustment of the output voltage swing. There is no
discernible difference in performance between the two channels.
USING THE AD9288
Good high speed design practices must be followed when using
the AD9288. To obtain maximum benefit, decoupling capacitors
should be physically as close to the chip as possible, minimizing
trace and via inductance between chip pins and capacitor (0603
surface mount caps are used on the AD9288/PCB evaluation
board). It is recommended to place a 0.1
μ
F capacitor at each
power-ground pin pair for high frequency decoupling, and in-
clude one 10
μ
F capacitor for local low frequency decoupling.
The VREF IN pin should also be decoupled by a 0.1
μ
F capaci-
tor. It is also recommended to use a split power plane and
contiguous ground plane (see evaluation board section). Data
output traces should be short (<1 inch), minimizing on-chip
noise at switching.
ENCODE Input
Any high speed A/D converter is extremely sensitive to the qual-
ity of the sampling clock provided by the user. A track/hold
circuit is essentially a mixer. Any noise, distortion or timing
jitter on the clock will be combined with the desired signal at
the A/D output. For that reason, considerable care has been
taken in the design of the ENCODE input of the AD9288, and
the user is advised to give commensurate thought to the clock
source. The ENCODE input is fully TTL/CMOS compatible.
Digital Outputs
The digital outputs are TTL/CMOS compatible for lower
power consumption. During standby, the output buffers transi-
tion to a high impedance state. A data format selection option
supports either twos complement (set high) or offset binary
output (set low) formats.
Analog Input
The analog input to the AD9288 is a differential buffer. For
best dynamic performance, impedance at A
IN
and
A
IN
should
match. Special care was taken in the design of the analog input
stage of the AD9288 to prevent damage and corruption of
data when the input is overdriven. The nominal input range is
1.024 V p-p centered at V
D
×
0.3.
Voltage Reference
A stable and accurate 1.25 V voltage reference is built into the
AD9288 (REF
OUT
). In normal operation, the internal reference
is used by strapping Pins 5 (REF
IN
A) and 7 (REF
IN
B) to Pin 6
(REF
OUT
). The input range can be adjusted by varying the
reference voltage applied to the AD9288. No appreciable degra-
dation in performance occurs when the reference is adjusted
±
5%. The full-scale range of the ADC tracks reference voltage,
which changes linearly.
Timing
The AD9288 provides latched data outputs, with four pipeline
delays. Data outputs are available one propagation delay (t
PD
)
after the rising edge of the encode command (see Figures 1, 2
and 3). The length of the output data lines and loads placed on
them should be minimized to reduce transients within the
AD9288. These transients can detract from the converter’s
dynamic performance.
The minimum guaranteed conversion rate of the AD9288 is
1 MSPS. At clock rates below 1 MSPS, dynamic performance
will degrade. Typical power-up recovery time after standby
mode is 15 clock cycles.
User Select Options
Two pins are available for a combination of operational modes.
These options allow the user to place both channels in standby,
excluding the reference, or just the B channel. Both modes place
the output buffers and clock inputs in high impedance states.
The other option allows the user to skew the B channel output
data by 1/2 a clock cycle. In other words, if two clocks are fed to
the AD9288 and are 180
°
out of phase, enabling the data align
will allow Channel B output data to be available at the rising
edge of Clock A. If the same encode clock is provided to both
channels and the data align pin is enabled, then output data
from Channel B will be 180
°
out of phase with respect to Chan-
nel A. If the same encode clock is provided to both channels
and the data align pin is disabled, then both outputs are deliv-
ered on the same rising edge of the clock.
EVALUATION BOARD
The AD9288 evaluation board offers an easy way to test the
AD9288. It provides a means to drive the analog inputs single-
endedly or differentially. The two encode clocks are easily
accessible at on-board SMB connectors J2, J7. These clocks are
buffered on the board to provide the clocks for an on-board
DAC and latches. The digital outputs and output clocks are
available at a standard 37-pin connector, P2. The board has
several different modes of operation, and is shipped in the fol-
lowing configuration:
Single-Ended Analog Input
Normal Operation Timing Mode
Internal Voltage Reference
Power Connector
Power is supplied to the board via a detachable 6-pin power
strip, P1.
VREFA –
Optional External Reference Input
VREFB –
Optional External Reference Input
VDL
Supply for Support Logic and DAC (3 V/215 mA)
VDD
Supply for ADC Outputs
VD
Supply for ADC Analog
Analog Inputs
The evaluation board accepts a 1 V analog input signal centered
at ground at each analog input. These can be single-ended sig-
nals using SMB connectors J5 (channel A) and J1 (Channel B).
In this mode use jumpers E4–E5 and E6–E7. (E1–E2 and E9–
E10 jumpers should be lifted.)
Differential analog inputs use SMB connectors J4 and J6. Input
is 1 V centered at ground. The single-ended input is converted
(1.25 V/1
μ
A)
(1.25 V/1
μ
A)
(3 V/15 mA)
(3 V/30 mA)
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