參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ST72121J4
元件分類: 8位微控制器
英文描述: 8-bit Microcontroller with 2/4/8K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
中文描述: 8位微控制器與2/4/8K字節(jié)在系統(tǒng)可編程閃存
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 51/93頁(yè)
文件大小: 915K
代理商: ST72121J4
51/93
ST72E121 ST72T121
5.4 SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE (SCI)
5.4.1 Introduction
The Serial Communications Interface (SCI) offers
a flexible means of full-duplex data exchange with
external equipment requiring an industry standard
NRZ asynchronous serial data format. The SCI of-
fers a very wide range of baud rates using two
baud rate generator systems.
5.4.2 Main Features
I
Full duplex, asynchronous communications
I
NRZ standard format (Mark/Space)
I
Dual baud rate generator systems
I
Independently programmable transmit and
receive baud rates up to 250K baud.
I
Programmable data word length (8 or 9 bits)
I
Receive buffer full, Transmit buffer empty and
End of Transmission flags
I
Two receiver wake-up modes:
– Address bit (MSB)
– Idle line
I
Muting function for multiprocessor configurations
I
Separate enable bits for Transmitter and
Receiver
I
Three error detection flags:
– Overrun error
– Noise error
– Frame error
I
Five interrupt sources with flags:
– Transmit data register empty
– Transmission complete
– Receive data register full
– Idle line received
– Overrun error detected
5.4.3 General Description
The interface is externally connected to another
device by two pins (see
Figure 33
):
– TDO: Transmit Data Output. When the transmit-
ter is disabled, the output pin returns to its I/O
port configuration. When the transmitter is ena-
bled and nothing is to be transmitted, the TDO
pin is at high level.
– RDI: Receive Data Input is the serial data input.
Oversampling techniques are used for data re-
covery by discriminating between valid incoming
data and noise.
Through this pins, serial data is transmitted and re-
ceived as frames comprising:
– An Idle Line prior to transmission or reception
– A start bit
– A data word (8 or 9 bits) least significant bit first
– A Stop bit indicating that the frame is complete.
This nterface uses two types of baud rate generator:
– A conventional type for commonly-used baud
rates,
– An extended type with a prescaler offering a very
wide range of baud rates even with non-standard
oscillator frequencies.
51
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